Gens:

PINARIUS

Created:

22nd December 2013

Update:

5th March 2017

Status Republic:

Patrician:

Pleb. Nobilis:

Senatorial:

Eques Romanus:

Local magistrates

Republican Family / Cognomen

Patrician

Mamercinus Rufus, Natta

Pleb. Nobilis

n/a

Senatorial

Rusca, Scarpus

Equestrian

no cognomen

Local magistrat.

no cognomen

Imperial Family / Cognomen

Imperators

n/a

Consular

Cicatricula, Clemens, Severus

Senatorial

Ruscus

Equestrian

no cognomen, Ge[…], Natta, Sabinus, Valens

Local magistrat.

Natta, Rufus

Republican Consuls, Tribunes with consular power, Dictators, Magister Equitum, Censors

Imperial Consuls and Emperors (Augusti and Caesars)

incl. 2 Pinarii Cornelii

Notes:

The Patrician gens Pinaria is ancient (pre-historic) and associated with the cult of Hercules and the shrine of Ara Maxima until 312 BC.

Pinarius Natta seem to be both local-equestrian and Patrician in late Republic / early Empire, thus some of the late Pinarii (even Nattae) cannot be descended from the Patrician Pinarii Nattae.

L. Pinarius Scarpus, the imperator of Cyrenaica 31-27 BC is probably the same man as Caesar's heir L.Pinarius, but this is unproven. The cognomen Scarpus is otherwise unknown.

Literature

Arkenberg, Jerome S.: "Licinii Murenae, Terentii Varrones, and Varrones Murenae: I. A Prosopographical Study of Three Roman Families", in Historia Bd.42, 1993, p.326-51, especially p.343-44

Cebeillac: Quaestores Principis (1972) p.172-173 (Cn.Pinarius Cornelius Severus cos suff 112)

Deniaux, Elizabeth: "Clientèles et pouvoir à l'époque de Cicéron", École Française de Rome, 1993, p.538-540 (§78 T.Pinarius RE8)

Eck: Statthalter der germanischen Provinzen (1985) p.35-37 (§15 Cn.Pinarius Cornelius Clemens cos suff c.70)

Fitz: Pannonien (1995) p.164-165 (§65 Cn. Pinarius Aemilius Cicatricula Pompeius Longinus cos suff 90)

Franke: Legionslegaten (1991) p.208-211 (§89 Cn. Pinarius Aemilius Cicatricula Pompeius Longinus cos suff 90)

Keaveney, Arthur and Madden, John: "Lucius Pinarius, Quintus Pedius: their Degrees of Kinship with Julius Caesar", in Latomus, T.47, 1988, p.354-357

Raepsaet-Charlier: PFOS (1987) stemma II (Pinarii Cornelii)

Rüpke: Fasti Sacerdotum p.839-840 (§2709 Pinaria RE27), §2710 Cn.Pinarius Cornelius Severus cos suff 112, §2711 L.Pinarius Natta pont 58-56 BC)

Settipani: Continuite (2000) p.111-112; stemma of the consular Pinarii, suggest that the two Cn.Pinarii (cos suff c.70 and c,72) were first cousins, sons of a Lucius and Cnaeus Pinarius.

I have followed this and abandoned the unlikely adoption scenario in PIR2 stemma p.162.

Taylor: Voting Districts (1960/2013) p.242-243 (gens Pinaria) concludes that the tribus of the Patrician Pinarii is not known.

Thomasson: Fasti Africani (1996) p.136-137 (Cn. Pinarius Aemilius Cicatricula cos suff c.71/72)

Changes

05.03.2017 New header plus many updates

P.Pinarius

RE27

Pinaria P.f.

vestal

condemned for unchastity

sub TARQUINIUS PRISCUS, 5th King of Rome

Pinarius

~ Gegania

RE1

Pinarius

sub TARQUINIUS SUPERBUS, 7th King of Rome

~ Thalaea

RE13

P.Pinarius Mamercinus Rufus

cos 489 envoy to Coriolanus 488

RE12

L.Pinarius Mamercinus Rufus

cos 472

RE11

RE5

L.Pinarius Mamercus (Mamercinus)

P.Pinarius

tr cos 432

? cens 430

RE18

L.Pinarius Natta

mag eq 363 pr ? 349

RE3

L.Pinarius

praef at Henna 213

RE21

M.Pinarius Rusca

pr Sardinia 181

probably plebeian

RE14

(Pinarius) Nat(ta)

(Pinarius) Natta

monet 155

monet 149

RE7

Pinarius

Pinarius Natta

T.Pinarius

ment in trial 87

~ Iulia maior

~ ignota (? Sempronia Tuditana RE102)

sister to CAESAR

2 ~ L. Licinius Murena cos 62, stepfather of L.Natta

RE19

Nic270

RE29

RE8

(Pinarius)

?==?

L.Pinarius Natta

Pinaria

Pinarius

T.Pinarius

L.Pinarius

? = RE19

adulescens 63

† c.58

ment 54 50

ment in Gaul 54

pont c.58-56 † 56

~ P.Clodius Pulcher

as adulescens

tr pl 58

ment 43 ?

RE24

P413 Nic271

RE16

cf PME-P34

RE2 Dem6 Nic272

RE6

Dem27 PME-P33

L.Pinarius Scarpus

(Pinarius) Natta

Sex.Pinarius

T.Pinarius T.f.

Pinarius

Q.Pinarius L.f.

heir to CAESAR 44 leg 42

ment by Horace

trib Clus.

eques Romanus

trib Aem.

with Antonius in the East,

IIIIvir, praef sacrorum at

exc. c.42/42 as spy

tr mil VI Maced

leg Cyrenaica 31-27 imperator

Interamna Nahars, Umbria

by OCTAVIAN

sub triumvirs or Augustus

~ Pinaria Doxa

freedwoman

REPUBLIC

IMPERIAL

cf RE17 Dem62 PME-P32

Dem63 PME-P34

P411 RE22 PME-P35bis

Pinarius Sex.f.

Pinarius T.f Natta

L.Pinarius L.f. Ruscus

trib Clus. at Tuder, Umbria

trib Clus.

trib Pup.

II vir iure dicundo,

pont, IIIIvir at Interamna Nahars,

tr mil, q, sub Augustus

praef sacrorum, tr mil

~ Besia C.f. Sabina FOS145

sub Augustus

† aged 15

unlikely

P410 RE17

?=?

cf P410 RE17 Dem306 PME-P35

P415

FOS607

(Cn.Pinarius)

L.Pinarius

Pinarius Natta

L.Pinarius L.f. Natta

Pinaria L.f.

client of Sejanus

trib. Gal., Abellinum, Campania

or sister to P411

~ (Aemilia ?)

~ (Cornelia ?)

accuser 25 AD

aedil + q + II vir quinq

~ Metilius

? Patrician ?

tr mil III Cyr, praefectus Berenicidia, Egypt

ignotus M538

sub Tiberius

~ Bivellia

P622 RE89

P407

RE9

C1341 RE10a

AE2000-331

cf RE17

P412 RE23

Pompeius Longinus

Cn. Pinarius Aemilius Cicatricula

Cn. Pinarius L.f. Cornelius Clemens

? grd.son

L.Pinarius L.f. Natta

L.Pinarius Natta

Pinarius Sabinus

tr praetorians 69

cos suff 70 or 71 or 72

trib Pap., from from Emirita Augusta in Lusitania

trib. Gal.

at Aquileia

(procurator?) Caesaris

friend of GALBA

special leg in Africa 79/80

cos suff c.72 (or c.61?)

Abellinum, Campania

(in trib.Velina)

early Empire

curator aedium sacrarum locorumque publicorum

aedil-II vir

~freedwoman

adop

Germ Sup (72?-)74, ornamenta triumphalia

† aged 22

P623

RE10 RE Pompeius 30

S251 RE Scoed 1

Cn. Pinarius Aemilius Cicatricula Pompeius Longinus

(Cn.Pinarius Cn.f. Cornelius)

C. Scoedius Natta Pinarianus

L.Pinarius Natta

Numidia leg III Aug 79/80 Judaea 86-(89?) cos suff 90

cos suff 81

Moesia Sup 93-96, Pann 96-98/99

descended from P410?

leg Aug propr Dacian war (101-)105

†105 captured by Dacians and suicide

RE25

C1453

Cn.Pinarius Cn.f. Cornelius Severus

or son of C1341, Patrician

q Caesar, pr, cos suff 112

salius Collinus, augur, rex sacrorum

~ Sergia L.f. Paullina (S542), ment 123 134

aunt of L.Sergius Paullus cos II 168

FOS286

Cornelia Manliola

domina figlina 123

heiress of cos 112

~ M'. Acilius Glabrio

cos 124

↓

P414 RE26

Pinarius Valens

father's brother to M.Clodius PUPIENUS Maximus (IMP 238)

praef praet 238 (very unlikely if uncle of 74 year old PUPIENUS)

UNCERTAIN DATE

P409

RE20

[? ..Pi]narius Ge[…]us

L.Pinarius Rufus

proc XX (libertatis or hereditatium)

aedil at Lilybaeum